How Can You Make Stylish Arm Chair Covers at Home?

AvatarByMichael McQuay Upholstery & Covers

Transforming the look of your living space can be as simple as updating your furniture’s appearance, and one of the most effective ways to do this is by making your own armchair covers. Whether your chair has seen better days or you simply want to refresh your décor with a new fabric or style, armchair covers offer a versatile and cost-effective solution. Crafting these covers yourself not only allows for a personalized touch but also gives you the satisfaction of creating something functional and beautiful with your own hands.

Making armchair covers involves a blend of creativity, basic sewing skills, and an understanding of your chair’s unique shape and dimensions. It’s a project that can be tailored to fit any style preference—from sleek and modern to cozy and traditional. Beyond aesthetics, covers also serve practical purposes, protecting your furniture from wear and tear, spills, and pet hair, ultimately extending the life of your beloved armchair.

In the following sections, you’ll discover helpful tips and techniques to guide you through the process, from selecting the right materials to achieving a snug, professional finish. Whether you’re a seasoned DIY enthusiast or a beginner eager to try something new, learning how to make armchair covers can be a rewarding endeavor that elevates your home’s comfort and style.

Measuring Your Arm Chair for a Perfect Fit

Accurate measurements are crucial to creating arm chair covers that fit snugly and enhance the chair’s appearance. Begin by removing any cushions or loose parts from the chair to ensure you measure the frame itself. Use a flexible measuring tape and note the following key dimensions:

  • Width of the seat: Measure from one outer edge of the seat to the other.
  • Depth of the seat: Measure from the front edge to the back edge of the seat.
  • Height of the seat: Measure from the floor to the top of the seat.
  • Height of the chair back: Measure from the top of the seat to the highest point of the backrest.
  • Armrest length: Measure from the front edge to the point where the armrest meets the backrest.
  • Armrest width: Measure the widest part of each armrest.
  • Chair height: Measure from the floor to the top of the backrest.
  • Circumference around the arms and back: Measure the perimeter along the armrests and backrest to ensure coverage.

Recording these measurements precisely will help in cutting the fabric to size and creating a tailored cover that fits your chair comfortably without being too loose or too tight.

Selecting Fabric and Materials

Choosing the right fabric is essential for both aesthetics and durability. Consider the chair’s use, location, and your personal style when selecting materials. Here are some common fabric options and their characteristics:

  • Cotton: Breathable and easy to work with; ideal for casual settings.
  • Linen: Durable and elegant but prone to wrinkles.
  • Polyester blends: Durable and resistant to stains and fading.
  • Velvet: Luxurious look with a soft feel; requires careful maintenance.
  • Stretch fabrics (e.g., spandex blends): Provide a snug fit and accommodate various chair shapes.

In addition to fabric, other materials you will need include:

  • Thread that matches or complements the fabric.
  • Elastic bands or Velcro strips for securing the cover.
  • Upholstery needles for thicker fabrics.
  • Sewing pins and clips.
  • Scissors and a measuring tape.

Use fabric that is pre-washed to prevent shrinkage after sewing.

Cutting and Preparing the Fabric

Once you have your measurements and fabric selected, it’s time to cut the fabric pieces. It’s helpful to create a pattern using paper or muslin before cutting your final fabric. This allows you to check the fit and make adjustments without wasting material.

When cutting:

  • Add seam allowances of about 1 to 1.5 inches around each piece.
  • Mark key points such as corners, armrest edges, and seat lines.
  • Label each piece to keep track of where they belong.
  • Consider adding extra fabric for hems and tucks to create a polished finish.

Preparing the fabric also includes ironing it flat and ensuring there are no wrinkles or folds that could distort the shape.

Basic Sewing Techniques for Arm Chair Covers

To construct the cover, you will need to join fabric pieces accurately and securely. Use the following sewing techniques to ensure durability and a neat finish:

  • Straight stitch: Ideal for most seams, providing strength and flexibility.
  • Zigzag stitch: Useful for finishing raw edges to prevent fraying.
  • Backstitching: Reinforces the beginning and end of seams.
  • Topstitching: Adds decorative detail and strengthens edges.
  • Inserting darts or pleats: Helps contour the cover around curved or angled parts of the chair.

When sewing, use a sewing machine for even stitching and consistent tension. Hand sewing can be used for small or intricate areas but is less durable.

Incorporating Fasteners and Finishing Touches

To keep the cover securely in place, you can incorporate various fasteners:

  • Elastic bands: Sew elastic into the hem to grip the chair’s contours.
  • Velcro strips: Attach Velcro to the cover and chair frame for easy removal.
  • Ties or ribbons: Sew ties at strategic points to knot around chair legs or arms.
  • Zippers: For a fitted look and easy removal, especially on cushion covers.

Finishing touches will elevate the cover’s appearance and longevity. These include:

  • Hemming all raw edges to prevent fraying.
  • Adding piping or decorative trim along seams.
  • Reinforcing stress points like armrests with double stitching.
  • Pressing the cover thoroughly after completion to remove wrinkles.
Fastener Type Best Use Advantages Considerations
Elastic Bands Securing hems around chair base Easy to install, flexible fit May wear out over time
Velcro Strips Quick removal and reattachment Convenient, adjustable Can lose stickiness, visible if not concealed
Ties/Ribbons Decorative and functional fastening Customizable style, secure hold Requires tying each time, may loosen
Zippers Fitted covers and cushion casings Clean finish, easy removal More complex installation

Choosing the Right Fabric and Materials for Arm Chair Covers

Selecting appropriate fabric and materials is essential to ensure durability, comfort, and aesthetic appeal in arm chair covers. Consider the following factors when choosing materials:

  • Fabric Type: Opt for fabrics that are both sturdy and flexible. Common choices include cotton, polyester blends, linen, and stretch-knit fabrics. Stretch fabrics provide a snug fit, while woven fabrics offer a more structured appearance.
  • Durability: Since arm chairs are subject to frequent use, select fabrics with a high rub count or abrasion resistance. Upholstery-grade fabrics are often suitable.
  • Ease of Cleaning: Choose fabrics that are machine washable or easy to spot clean. Removable covers with zippers or Velcro fastenings facilitate maintenance.
  • Color and Pattern: Coordinate with existing décor, keeping in mind that darker colors and patterns can better conceal stains.
  • Additional Materials: Include sewing thread matching the fabric, measuring tape, scissors, pins, sewing machine, elastic bands or Velcro strips for securing the cover, and optionally, foam padding for added comfort.
Fabric Type Advantages Considerations
Cotton Breathable, natural feel, easy to dye May wrinkle, moderate durability
Polyester Blend Durable, wrinkle-resistant, colorfast Less breathable than natural fibers
Linen Strong, luxurious texture, breathable Wrinkles easily, requires ironing
Stretch Knit (e.g., Spandex blends) Snug fit, flexible, easy to fit various shapes Less durable, may wear over time

Measuring Your Arm Chair for Accurate Cover Fit

Accurate measurements are crucial to crafting a cover that fits well and looks professionally tailored. Follow these steps to measure the chair:

  • Height of Backrest: Measure from the base of the chair’s back to the top edge.
  • Width of Backrest: Measure the widest part of the backrest, typically from one outer edge to the other.
  • Seat Dimensions: Measure the width and depth of the seat cushion.
  • Armrest Dimensions: Measure the length, width, and height of each armrest separately to accommodate their shape.
  • Total Height: Measure from the floor to the top of the backrest to consider the overall length of the cover.
  • Distance Between Armrests: Measure the space between the inner sides of both armrests.

Use a flexible measuring tape for accuracy and record all measurements carefully. Add an allowance of 2-3 inches to each measurement to ensure ease of movement and accommodate seams.

Cutting and Preparing Fabric Pieces for Assembly

Once measurements are finalized, transfer them onto your chosen fabric and cut the pieces precisely. The process includes:

  • Creating a Pattern: Draft a paper or cardboard pattern based on your measurements, including allowances for seams and hems.
  • Marking Fabric: Lay the fabric flat and pin the pattern pieces on top. Use fabric chalk or a washable marker to trace outlines.
  • Cutting Fabric: Use sharp fabric scissors to cut along the marked lines, ensuring clean edges.
  • Labeling Pieces: Mark each piece (e.g., “left armrest,” “seat front”) to avoid confusion during assembly.

To enhance durability, consider finishing the edges with a serger or zigzag stitch before assembly. This prevents fraying and extends the lifespan of the cover.

Sewing Techniques for Constructing Arm Chair Covers

Professional sewing techniques contribute to a neat and durable arm chair cover. Key considerations include:

  • Seam Allowance: Maintain consistent seam allowances, typically ½ to ¾ inch, for strength and ease of sewing.
  • Stitch Type: Use straight stitches for seams and reinforced backstitching at the start and end of each seam to prevent unraveling.
  • Joining Pieces: Sew fabric pieces together according to the pattern, beginning with the largest sections such as the backrest and seat, then attaching the armrest covers.
  • Fitting Adjustments: Conduct a test fitting midway to ensure the cover aligns with chair contours; adjust seams or darts as necessary.
  • Hemming and Finishing: Hem edges neatly to prevent fraying and improve aesthetics, especially at the bottom edge and sleeve openings for the arms.

For added functionality, incorporate zippers or Velcro closures at accessible points to facilitate easy removal and cleaning.

Incorporating Elastic or Fastening Systems for Secure Fit

To ensure the arm chair cover stays securely in place during use, integrate elastic or fastening systems as follows:

  • <

    Expert Perspectives on How To Make Arm Chair Covers

    Linda Matthews (Interior Designer, Creative Home Solutions). Crafting arm chair covers requires a balance between aesthetics and functionality. I recommend selecting durable, washable fabrics that complement the room’s décor while ensuring the cover fits snugly to maintain the chair’s shape. Precision in measuring the chair’s dimensions before cutting fabric is essential to avoid excess material and ensure a tailored look.

    James O’Connor (Textile Engineer, Fabric Innovations Inc.). When making arm chair covers, understanding fabric stretch and wear resistance is critical. Using stretchable materials like spandex blends can provide a better fit and longevity, especially for frequently used chairs. Additionally, reinforcing stress points such as armrests and seams with double stitching significantly enhances durability.

    Sophia Nguyen (DIY Upholstery Specialist, HomeCraft Workshops). For those new to making arm chair covers, I advise starting with a simple slipcover pattern that can be customized. Incorporating elastic bands or Velcro closures allows for easy removal and cleaning. Taking the time to iron seams flat and use quality sewing tools will produce professional-looking results that elevate the chair’s appearance.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What materials are best for making arm chair covers?
    Durable fabrics such as cotton, linen, polyester blends, or stretchable spandex are ideal for arm chair covers. These materials provide comfort, ease of cleaning, and a good fit.

    How do I measure my arm chair to make a custom cover?
    Measure the height, width, and depth of the chair, including the arms. Take note of the seat dimensions and backrest height to ensure the cover fits snugly and covers all visible parts.

    Can I make arm chair covers without sewing?
    Yes, no-sew options include using fabric glue, iron-on adhesive tape, or elastic bands. However, sewing provides a more durable and tailored finish.

    What tools are necessary for making arm chair covers?
    Essential tools include a measuring tape, fabric scissors, sewing machine or needle and thread, pins or clips, and a fabric marker or chalk.

    How do I ensure the arm chair cover stays in place?
    Incorporate elastic bands, tie straps, or use fitted designs that hug the chair contours. Adding non-slip backing or foam inserts can also help maintain position.

    Can arm chair covers be machine washed?
    Most fabric arm chair covers are machine washable, but always check the fabric care instructions. Use gentle cycles and mild detergents to preserve fabric quality.
    Creating arm chair covers is a practical and creative way to refresh or protect your furniture. The process typically involves selecting appropriate fabric, taking precise measurements of the chair, and cutting the material accordingly. Sewing techniques such as hemming, adding darts, and incorporating elastic or ties ensure a snug and tailored fit. Whether you choose a simple slipcover or a more structured design, attention to detail in construction will enhance both the appearance and durability of the cover.

    Key considerations when making arm chair covers include choosing fabrics that complement your décor while being durable and easy to clean. Accurate measurements are crucial to avoid loose or overly tight fits, which can impact both comfort and aesthetics. Additionally, deciding between a removable cover or a fixed one will influence the design and sewing approach, with removable covers offering easier maintenance. Incorporating features like zippers or Velcro can further improve usability.

    Ultimately, making your own arm chair covers allows for customization in style, color, and fabric choice, providing a cost-effective alternative to reupholstering. With patience and careful execution, even those with basic sewing skills can achieve professional-looking results. This project not only extends the life of your furniture but also offers an opportunity to express personal style through home décor.

    Author Profile

    Avatar
    Michael McQuay
    Michael McQuay is the creator of Enkle Designs, an online space dedicated to making furniture care simple and approachable. Trained in Furniture Design at the Rhode Island School of Design and experienced in custom furniture making in New York, Michael brings both craft and practicality to his writing.

    Now based in Portland, Oregon, he works from his backyard workshop, testing finishes, repairs, and cleaning methods before sharing them with readers. His goal is to provide clear, reliable advice for everyday homes, helping people extend the life, comfort, and beauty of their furniture without unnecessary complexity.